White Discharge – What’s Normal and What’s Not

White Discharge – What’s Normal and What’s Not

Table of Content

Introduction

White vaginal discharge is a common concern among women and is often completely normal. However, changes in its colour, consistency, smell, or amount can sometimes indicate an infection or underlying condition. Understanding what is normal can help you seek timely medical care when needed.

What Is Normal White Discharge?

Normal vaginal discharge (also called leukorrhea) helps keep the vagina clean and protected from infections. It usually:

  • Is clear or milky white
  • Has no strong or foul smell
  • Is not associated with itching or pain
  • May vary during the menstrual cycle, ovulation, pregnancy, or stress

In pregnancy, white discharge often increases due to hormonal changes and is usually normal unless associated with discomfort.

When Is White Discharge Not Normal?

White discharge may indicate a problem if it is:

  • Thick, curdy (like cottage cheese)
  • Yellow, green, or grey in colour
  • Foul-smelling
  • Associated with itching, burning, redness, or pain
  • Accompanied by lower abdominal pain or fever

Common Causes of Abnormal White Discharge

  • Fungal Infection (Candidiasis)
    • Thick, white, curd-like discharge
    • Intense itching and irritation
  • Bacterial Vaginosis
    • Greyish-white discharge with fishy smell
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
    • Yellow or green discharge with discomfort
  • Hormonal Changes
    • During pregnancy, ovulation, or due to hormonal imbalance

When to See a Doctor

Consult a gynecologist if you notice:

  • Persistent or recurrent discharge
  • Foul smell or unusual colour
  • Itching, burning, or pain
  • Discharge associated with fever or pelvic pain

Early treatment prevents complications and discomfort.

Prevention Tips

  • Maintain proper intimate hygiene
  • Avoid excessive use of vaginal washes or douching
  • Wear breathable cotton underwear
  • Maintain a healthy diet and immunity
  • Practice safe sexual habits

Care at Parth Maternity Centre

At Parth Maternity Centre, we provide accurate diagnosis and effective treatment for vaginal infections and discharge-related concerns.

📍 Consult Dr. Swati Kohli, Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, for expert and confidential care.

Your intimate health matters.

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